- Bond issuance aims to refinance previous debt.
- Key investors include BlackRock and Mubadala.
- Potential equity conversion pre-IPO for investors.

Telegram has announced a $1.5 billion bond issuance to refinance its 2021 debt. This undertaking involves major financial institutions and potentially shifts stakes in the company’s future.
The bond issuance is critical as it not only addresses Telegram’s maturing debt but may also shape the company’s financial growth and market position.
Background and Investor Details
The Russian-founded messaging platform Telegram is planning to offer $1.5 billion in five-year bonds to refinance its 2021 debt. BlackRock and Mubadala Investment Company remain pivotal investors alongside newcomers like Citadel.
Telegram’s bond features a 9% yield and conversion option, allowing investors to convert holdings into shares at a 20% pre-IPO discount. CEO Pavel Durov hinted at major announcements on his X account, raising market anticipation.
This is the only way to access Telegram stock pre-IPO,” referencing the bond’s unique conversion feature and the credibility of established investors involved.
This decision could catalyze significant financial shifts for Telegram, potentially influencing its upcoming IPO plans. Investors gain an unusual pre-IPO access point, gaining equity in the growing tech firm even before a public offering is announced.
Markets may interpret this move as a strategic positioning by Telegram, enhancing its reputation among investors. The bond’s structure could influence related sectors and, more subtly, the associated TON ecosystem, despite no direct crypto involvement.
Due to no direct cryptocurrency connection, immediate effects on assets like ETH or BTC aren’t anticipated. This bond sale continues Telegram’s history of offering convertible notes, reminiscent of its 2021 strategy to attract institutional buying interest.
As investors closely watch Telegram’s financial trajectory, its ability to meet its financial projections of $2 billion in revenue by 2025 could shape its market perception and readiness for a potential IPO. Underpinning this situation is Telegram’s strategic maneuver to leverage its financial backing to further its footprint in tech and potentially the crypto market.